The different ethnic groups have their own individual cloth. the second largest ethnic group in Ghana called the Mole Dagbani, which in 2004 reportedly constituted approximately 17% of the population, or approximately 3 million people. violent conflict involving more than 16 ethnic groups in Ghana occurred in the North. Kumawu. 17530. In Nigeria, the . Akwamu was (is) one of the sub-ethnic groups of the Akan ethnic group in Ghana (alongside Asante, Akyem, Fante, Bono etc). Population: 581,368. The meeting, opened by Hon. While these findings may not be indicative . The Ashanti people believe the strength of their nation The major groups are the Akan, the Mole Dagbani, the Ewe, the Ga Adangbe, the Guan, the Gurma, the Grusi and the Mande-Busanga (Ghana Statistical Service 2000).The unequal development of the country has made internal migration a common phenomenon in Ghanaian society. This list may not reflect recent changes (). Subdivisions: 6 districts. Is celebrated by the people of Wa & Tongu, in the Upper East Region. Answer (1 of 3): In West Africa, the largest ethnic group are the Hausa, an Afro-Asiatic Chadic people found in the the Sahel region of Africa and living in the edge of the Sahara desert. Photo credits to NCCA Official via Flickr. Is celebrated by the people of Techimentia & Nkoranza, in the Brong Ahafo Region. New Year is a time of great merry-making. 12. 173 districts existed in 2010 and 216 districts in 2017. It has six districts: Bole, North Gonja . The Hausa are known for making the Tagelmust worn by Touareg Berbers and also the Camel seats that most nomad. both Ghana and Nigeria are characterized by severe socioeconomic inequalities among their regions, ethnic groups and religions. These problems arose from differences in ethnicity regarding power positions and church format. 3.4 The Volta Region - Ho. Against the predictions of this approach, we found that in both regions . 2. We argue that the apparent loss of the Akwamu ethnic identity . The upper-east and northern regions of Ghana offers a unique opportunity to study the influence of evolutionary social dynamics in making cooperation possible, despite cultural differences. Dagomba people, Gonja, Mamprusi. Seemingly contradicting interpretations might still be all valid, being case dependent and also relating to the Afro-diasporic nationality of whomever is taking the AncestryDNA test. This traditional festival in Ghana commemorates when the country faced desperate times due to a terrible famine. 1. It is a young and fast-growing country, with a relatively high population growth rate of 2.2 percent. Kenneth Marende, Speaker of Kenya's . Moorish American. Major Language: Ijaw. Ethnic identity, as applied to Africa, refers to a group of people sharing a common ancestry, language, symbol, and territory. whereas the Fulani came from Niger and Senegal in the 16 th century, . Ghana is divided into 16 administrative regions, sub-divided into 275 districts: . Population: 5% of the Nigerian population. They constitute about 16.5% of Ghana's total population . Is celebrated by the people of Akpafu, in the Volta Region. Thanks to their skilful art in basket weaving and African crafts, the markets dominated by this tribe have begun to gain international attention and recognition. Source: Photo by user Benson Ibeabuchi used under CC BY-SA 4.0. The Bono region is as a result of the remainder of Brong-Ahafo region when Bono East region and Ahafo region were created. 3.6 The Upper West Region - Wa. 3.1 The Northern Region - Tamale. This is the first ethnic group for the challenge. Major Occupation: Farming, fishing, and more. By Press. . The history of Ghana electoral politics shows that ethnic tensions were high in the Average (median) luminosity in the homelands of the five ethnic groups that were part of states in pre-colonial Africa, namely the Yoruba, the Fon, the Ife, the Igala, and the Edo is 1 (0.72). Last published date: 2022-03-16. The major ethnic groups in Ghana include the Akan, Ewe, Mole-Dagbane, Guan, and Ga-Adangbe. In Ghana, a secular and heterogeneous society (Armah-Attoh & Debrah, 2015), peaceful coexistence of different ethnicities and religions is strengthened by policies that foster internal mobility, such as a national service program that allows youths to spend time outside their home regions, as well as by urbanization connecting different ethnic . 3. Badjao. Joe, who turned 69 this week, is Ghana's most prolific coffin artist and, after five decades in the funeral industry producing some of the world's most extravagant designs, his work is being . In Ghana, a secular and heterogeneous society (Armah-Attoh & Debrah, 2015), peaceful coexistence of different ethnicities and religions is strengthened by policies that foster internal mobility, such as a national service program that allows youths to spend time outside their home regions, as well as by urbanization connecting different ethnic . Not knowing exactly which ethnic groups were used as samples for each region makes it trickier to come to any conclusion. These may not entirely consist of festivals of Ghanaian descent. Bono Region - part of the six new regions of Ghana. Ghana's economic freedom score is 59.8, making its economy the 89th freest in the 2022 Index. Language: Andalucian (Modern Mozarabic) Ancestry: Moorish (Mixture of Spanish, Arab and Berber) people who immigrated to the United States in 18th century. Like most other African nations, Ghana has rich, traditional cultures that differ from one ethnic group to another. On the ethnic group level, it turned out even less (10%) of the 220 respondents indicated that their groups had clashed with other groups and this was mainly among the Akwamu, Ewe, and Krobo ethnic groups (11.3%, 15.5%, 11.1%, respectively), contradicting the claims of Agyeman (2008) and Nnoli (1998). Their number has grown to 260 by splits in 2018 and 2019. In ethnically polarised countries, ethnic group loyalty induces citizens to vote for their ethnic party, which increases ethnic grievance and the probability of civil war (Valfort 2007:5). These regions were chosen because both are inhabited by several ethnic groups, thus providing a good opportunity to test the cultural group selection hypothesis. Although later censuses placed less emphasis on the ethnic and cultural composition of the population . Cuisine. . The regions on the south are the Brong Ahafo and Volta regions. In Ghana, the four main ethno-linguistic groups, which together constitute 86 per cent of the population, are the Akan (49.1 per cent), Ewe (12.7 per cent), Ga-Dangme (8.0 per cent) and Mole-Dagbani (16.5 per cent).5 The Mole-Dagbani is the main ethnic group in the northern regions and most of them are religiously Muslim. Other indigenous ethnic groupings collectively constitute an additional 5.0 per cent of the population in the region, while all Akan ethnic groups put together constitute 3.2 per cent. This tribal grouping is mainly located along the coastal regions of Ghana and is the second largest members that make up the Akan ethnic group to which they belong . 1990). With population of nearly 2 million, the main ethnic groups are Dagomba, Nanumba, Mamprusi, Gonja and Komkombas. Physical differences between the races can also account for the fact that Black athletes dominate sports that require running, sprinting or jumping. The average life expectancy in the country is 60.95 years with a median age of 30 years old and an average family size of 3.5 persons. Greater Accra Region - Accra. The most well known is the Kente . Ethnic identity derives its foundation from combined memories of the past and common expectation. Currently, there are over 9 million Ashanti people who speak Twi as a first or second language. States: Bayelsa, Delta, Rivers, and Ondo. The population of the regions and districts of Ghana according to census results. 2024: 07 Jan. Celebrated every 6 weeks, the public durbar of chiefs is an exciting and colorful event. It is reported that a Konkomba quarreled with a Nanumba man over the purchase of a guinea fowl in a market which led to the six-month war, 1994-95.9 Dominant ethnic groups (who had chieftainship governance Below is a list of all traditional, religious commemorative festivals celebrated throughout the year in Ghana. Although Ghana is a multiethnic country, more than 98 per cent of Ghanaians are black Africans. The official population count of the various ethnic groups in Africa has in some instances been controversial because certain groups believe populations are blatantly misreported to give other. Below is a list of Ghana demographics, showing the list of ethnic groups in Ghana and population percentage. There are wide variations within the districts. Guan was inaugurated as 261st district in October 2021. [3] Sunyani, also known as the green…. Most of Ghana's cocoa is grown in Ashanti, and it is also a major site of Ghana's gold-mining industry. Mamudu Bawumiah is Mamprusi which is part of the majority Dagbamba ethnic group. The Ashanti people speak Twi. These . Mole-Dagbon 16.6%. Chief Executive Officer of state-owned Tema Oil Refinery (TOR), Isaac Osei has admonished Ghanaians not to undermine tribes they perceived as minority ethnic groups in the country. Fishman (1989: 27) also explains that a distinct language "is more likely than most symbols of ethnicity to become the symbol of ethnicity. Article 1 of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Persons Belonging to National or Ethnic, Religious and Linguistic Minorities adopted in 1992 recognizes minorities as a group of people with similar national or ethnic, cultural, religious, and linguistic identity, and provides that states should protect their existence. Ghana is ranked 9th among 47 countries in the Sub-Saharan Africa region, and its overall score is . A cross-cultural analysis of trust and cooperation networks in Northern Ghana (NGHA) and Oaxaca (OAX) was carried out by means of ego networks and interviews. Mean (median) luminosity in the homelands of ethnic groups organized solely at the local level or in petty chiefdoms is 0.88 (0.075). These regions were chosen because both are inhabited by several ethnic groups, thus providing a good opportunity to test the cultural group selection hypothesis. The Badjao tribe in the Philippines can be found in Zamboanga and Sulu where they live above water that is why they are called Sea Nomads or Sea Gypsies.The people of this ethnolinguistic group in Mindanao are also good swimmers so their major source of income comes from the sea. a distinctive language associated with their ethnic identity'. Things slow to a crawl, or even shut down completely during this time. 1 INTRODUCTION. The Asante (Ashantis) constitute the largest of the various subgroups of the Akan, who trace their 16.11.2002 LISTEN . Combined statistics of three regions in Ghana - the north, upper east and upper west (northern Ghana) - have since the country's return to democratic rule in 1992 tilted towards the ruling party. 3.2 The Ashanti Region - Kumasi. The people of Liberia are classified into three major groups: the indigenous people, who are in the majority and who migrated from the western Sudan in the late Middle Ages; Black immigrants from the United States (known historically as Americo-Liberians) and the West Indies; and other Black immigrants from neighbouring western African states who . In Nigeria, the . This was in line with what the Brong Kyempem movement had been campaigning for, which is the recognition of the Bono people as a separate ethnic group from the Ashantis with their own region. Apafram Festival. Central Region. Five journalists in Ghana have petitioned Charterhouse Productions Ghana, organisers of the annual Vodafone Ghana Music Awards (VGMA) ceremony to endeavour to ensure there is diversity and . A cross-cultural analysis of trust and cooperation networks in Northern Ghana (NGHA) and Oaxaca (OAX) was carried out by means of ego networks and interviews. come from the coastal town of Prampram in the Greater Accra Region of southern Ghana. IN 1960, roughly 100 linguistic and cultural groups were recorded in Ghana. The Badjao tribe in the Philippines can be found in Zamboanga and Sulu where they live above water that is why they are called Sea Nomads or Sea Gypsies.The people of this ethnolinguistic group in Mindanao are also good swimmers so their major source of income comes from the sea. Damongo is the capital of the new area. 2. So much has been written about ethnicity in Africa and the pathologies it engenders. In 1960 roughly 100 linguistic and cultural groups were recorded in Ghana. Western, Central, Eastern and Brong Ahafo regions) of Ghana -regions that are relatively more prosperous than those in the northern part of the country (i.e. Ghana's population of about 22 million is characterized by ethnic diversity. According to him, the negative phenomenon in which some people see their ethnic groups as superior and perceive others as inferior, may lead to stereotyping and this could […] The region if bounded on the north by the Upper East and Upper West regions, on the west by Cote DIvoire and on the east by Togo. There are 8 main ethnic groups in Gambia. The Methodist Church Ghana also took the initiative to remodel and reconstruct a local hospital to broaden its outreach and possibilities for medical care for its community. Kumasi. Although later censuses placed less emphasis on the ethnic and cultural composition of the population, differences of course existed and had not disappeared by the mid-1990s. The 2010 Population and Housing Census (PHC) is the fifth census conducted in Ghana since independence. The six larger groups are the Akan (Ashanti and Fanti), the Ewe, the Ga-Adangbe, the Mole-Dagbani, the Guan and the Gruma. On the day Ghana became a republic, 1 July 1960, the Northern Region got split into the Northern and Upper regions raising the number of regions to seven. Against the predictions of this approach, we found that in both regions . The subdivisions of each group share a common cultural heritage, history, language, and origin. Islam is the most popular religion in the area. National identity in sub-Saharan Africa (thereafter Africa) is often portrayed as underdeveloped and less important than ethnic identity, with some scholars attributing this to young, multi-ethnic states, artificially created by former colonizers, or limited resources which hampered the extension of state-led mass schooling (Herbst, 2000; Smith, 1986; Young, 1985). 2 The article makes reference to the same groups already . The majority of the population in the country (98%) is black Africans with the remaining 2% being of Asian, American, and European origin. Population 7,000,000 (1995 WA), 44% of the population (1990 WA). The family, especially the mother's family, is most important to the Ashanti. Kokofu-Anyinam. Kpini-Kyiu & Tenghana Festivals. Although later censuses placed less emphasis on the ethnic and cultural composition of the population, differences of . The two-day conference, held from 16-17 November 2009 under the theme of Ethnic Diversity: Opportunities and Challenges for eastern Africa brought together academicians, members of parliament and civil society from Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi, Ghana and Netherlands. The 10 regional capitals before the creation of the new regions are still Sekondi (Western), Ho (Volta), Accra (Greater Accra), Koforidua (Eastern), Kumasi (Ashanti), Cape Coast (Central . 16.11.2002 Feature Article. They constitute about 16.5% of Ghana's total population . In 2019, the number of regions increased from 10 to 16 as tabulated. It is the most populated region in Ghana with a population of 4, 010, 054. Most still maintain traditional caste system with various hierarchies from nobles to slaves, though this last caste is in name only. both Ghana and Nigeria are characterized by severe socioeconomic inequalities among their regions, ethnic groups and religions. Ghana's 24 million people include six major ethnic groups that break into more than 60 smaller ones. Each has its own language and culture. Ghana boasts a wide selection of international restaurants, particularly in Accra downtown "Osu" and Kumasi, but adventurous visitors might also want to try the dishes served in ubiquitous local 'chop bars'. In this region of Senegambia the Mandinka ethnic group is the largest commnunity followed by the Funa, Wolof, Jola, and others. Population and Housing Census identified eight (8) major ethnic groups based on language, four of which accounted for nearly 80% : Akan-40%; Mole Dagbani- 16.5%; Ewe-12.7%; Ga-Adangbe-8%; Gurma-3.9%; Grusi-2.9% and Man Busanga- 1.1% (Ghana Statistical Service 2000). Ewe 13.9%. The Akan 47.5%. 3.7 The Upper East Region - Bolgatanga. People of Liberia Ethnic groups and languages. Ɔvazu Festival. Savannah is the second largest of the 16 regions in Ghana. Ethnic Groups in Mindanao 14. Akwasidae. 89 Thus, the Akan, 90 Ewe, and Ga were included in the analysis as individual groups, whereas the Gurma, Grusi, and Mole-Dagbani were merged into the category 'Northerners'. The editor November 14, 2021 1 Min Read 0. The languages in Ghana are categorized into two groups: government-sponsored and non-government sponsored languages. Answer (1 of 8): There are thousands of ethnic groups in Africa. The Ga people celebrate the agricultural season each May, where they dance through the music-filled streets of the capital of Accra. 16 Ghana Regions and Their Capital Cities. The Ashanti people live in central Ghana. Previous post-independence censuses were conducted in 1960, 1970, 1984 and As can be seen from the table in the attached appendix, there have been a number of ethnic conflicts in Ethiopia since the introduction of ethnic federalism. 3.3 The Western Region - Sekondi. Central Region - Cape Coast. The only comment I have to make is that ultimately, it is the failure of African states to build a capable state around which the different ethnic groups could unite that is exacerbating the centrifugal tendencies and forcing people, especially in sub-Saharan . Even though English is the official language, Ghana is an ethnically . 31 December through 02 January. You must discuss about the history of the new/alternate ethnic group. The major ethnic groups in Ghana include the Akan, Ewe, Mole-Dagbane, Guan, and Ga-Adangbe. Akposo. Ethnic Groups in Mindanao 14. The country's capital, Accra, is a bustling metropolitan area that is home to roughly 2 . Ethnic Groups: In 1960 roughly 100 linguistic and cultural groups were recorded in Ghana. The Wala (16.3%) of the Mole Dagbon and the Sissala (16%) of the Grusi are the major subgroupings in the region. Ethnic divisions have plagued the administration of The Methodist Church Ghana. Ethnic Groups In Ghana. 51 We further looked what the major factors which influence ethnic groups when voting for a person and this was how the respondents answered them: Table 4-3 Case Processing Summary Cases Valid Missing Total N Percent N Percent N Percent ethnic group * choice of influence 130 65.0% 70 35.0% 200 100.0% Source: Field Study In the table above, it . Photo credits to NCCA Official via Flickr. REMI CLIGNET Northwestern University Ethnicity Social Differentiation and Secondary Schooling in West Africa The modernization of African countries implies an increase in the size of their major urban centers as well as an expansion of their educational and occupational structures These changes are associat ed with various forms of social differentiation that is the distinct subsegments of the . At the 1988 Olympics, East Africans won the gold in the 800m, 1,500m, 3 . Most of the region's inhabitants are Ashanti people, one of Ghana's major ethnic groups. Homowo. Ashanti Region. More than half the population (57 percent) is under 25 years old. The ethnic groups of the coastal region, particularly the Ewes (about 21% of the population), constitute the bulk of the civil servants, professionals, and merchants, due in part to the former . 1990). The Izon or Ijaw people are called the fourth largest ethnic group in Nigeria, making up to 5 percent of the country's population. The Ashanti Empire was founded in 1670 by the gold-rich Ashanti people. Akans is the largest ethnic group as it comprises of 47.5% of the Ghanaian population. I do not intend to go over the arguments again. The . Damba festival. it is also the seat of power. Danso Abaim & Ntoa Fukokuese Festivals. 3.5 The Eastern Region - Koforidua. the differences between the ethnic groups and their conflicts have been . The group of pallbearers were featured in a BBC feature story in . 1 2 3. Rice Festival. . Religion: Islam. The Mole Dagbanis are found mostly in the northern areas of Ghana, including the administrative districts of Upper West, Upper East, and Northern Region. 1,170,000 Asante Twi, 4,300,000 Fante, 230,000 Akuapem Twi (1993 UBS). Badjao. In addition, the region has 16 districts. Many people have lived and continue to lead their lives within the framework of an ethnic group. The . Major Religion: Christianity. The Captial of the Greater Accra Region is Accra. The permanent settlement of the diverse groups and sub-groups in the much smaller space of the Senegambian valley only served to reunite them in a more dynamic process that was given impetus and greater cohesion by a long chain of glorious Empires, Kingdoms and States (Ghana, Mali, Kaabu etc) preceding and interrupted only by the era of the . The Fante Tribe. The Ashanti believe that their kingdom was founded in 1701 with the help of a holy man who produced a Golden Stool from the heavens and gave it to the first Ashanti king.